County Crime & Safety

Wilson County, TN, has a crime rate lower than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 2.1 per 1,000 residents and a property crime rate of 14.7 per 1,000 residents in 2023. The Wilson County Sheriff’s Office and local police departments report regular decreases in burglaries and assaults, aided by community policing and neighborhood watch programs. Annual crime reports indicate an overall 6% drop in total crimes compared to 2022. Residents can access detailed crime statistics via the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation public portal for ongoing updates and safety tips.

Demographics

As of 2023, Wilson County, TN, has an estimated population of about 157,000. The median age is 40.7 years, with roughly 50.5% female and 49.5% male residents. The racial composition is 82% White, 9% Black or African American, 4% Hispanic or Latino, 2% Asian, and 3% identifying as two or more races or other groups. The county continues to experience steady population growth driven by suburban expansion and proximity to Nashville.

Education, Employment and Housing

Wilson County, TN, has 23 public schools serving around 20,000 students, with a high school graduation rate of 94% and 29% of adults holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. Average test scores are above the state average, with a score of 71.6/100 in public school performance (2023). The county prioritizes school safety, employing School Resource Officers in all schools. Educational programs include advanced placement, dual enrollment, and career-tech pathways. Adult education options are available at Wilson County Adult Learning Center, supporting workforce development and lifelong learning.

As of 2023, Wilson County, TN, boasts an unemployment rate of around 2.9%. The largest employment sectors are Health Care & Social Assistance (12.8%), Retail Trade (12.2%), and Manufacturing (11.5%). Major occupation types include Office & Administrative Support (12.1%) and Sales (10.6%). About 86% of workers commute by car, with an average commute time of 29 minutes; most travel to Nashville or within the county itself. Key employment hubs include Lebanon and Mt. Juliet, supporting a workforce of over 84,000.

Wilson County, TN, features a homeownership rate of about 76%, with median home values around $380,000 as of early 2024. Rents average $1,700 monthly. The area shows steady growth, with property values rising roughly 5% year-over-year. Housing types range from single-family homes to new townhomes, especially in fast-growing Lebanon and Mt. Juliet neighborhoods. Property taxes are relatively low, with a county rate of $2.057 per $100 assessed value. Desirable communities include Providence and Five Oaks, attracting families for good schools and local amenities.

Elections

Wilson County, TN, had 98,250 registered voters as of 2024. Elections include federal, state, county, and municipal contests, with major parties being Republican and Democrat. In the 2022 gubernatorial election, Republicans received 70% of county votes. There are 15 polling locations managed by the Wilson County Election Commission. Issues of local focus include education funding and infrastructure. Voter turnout for the 2020 general election was 68%. Registration requires state-approved ID. The county's election administration emphasizes security, transparency, and nonpartisanship.